against time
予定［期限］までに仕上げようと努力して，時計とにらめっこしながらa race [a battle] against time時間との戦い
again and again
何度も
Again he played quite well.
さらに加えて彼の演技はりっぱだった（◆He played quite well again. は「再びりっぱな演技をした」の意）
Again, a solution is nowhere to be found.
ここでも解決法はまったくない
against [contrary to] (all) expectations
おおかたの予想に反して
against a person's wishes
人の願いに反して
against one's parents' wishes
親の希望に反して
against one's religion
教義［信仰］に反する
against one's will
自分の気持ちに逆らって
against the rules
規則違反で
